In which two ways can an administrator manage credit for members of an ArcGIS Online organization?

The chosen response is accurate because credit budgeting in ArcGIS Online allows administrators to configure and allocate a specific number of credits for each member within the organization. This approach enables better control over how credits are consumed and can help ensure that the available credits are used effectively.

Credit budgeting enhances visibility and accountability, as members have a clear understanding of their credit limits and can manage their usage accordingly. Administrators can periodically review and adjust these budgets based on usage patterns or project needs, thereby ensuring which activities align with the organization’s goals while maintaining fiscal responsibility regarding credits.

The other options, while related to managing credits, do not provide the same level of administrative control and flexibility. Members being allocated a default set of credits based on the subscription serves as a general guideline but does not channel specific management strategies. Direct allocation of a specified number of credits can be restrictive and might not adapt to changing needs while relying solely on member requests for additional credits lacks proactive measures for management and could lead to unregulated usage.